Peaches grow in temperate regions of the Northern and Southern Hemispheres. Peaches are often eaten fresh and cooked in pies and cobblers. Canned peaches are a staple in many regions. Yellow varieties is especially rich in vitamin A.
Peach probably originated in China and spread west through Asia to Mediterranean countries and later to other parts of Europe. Spanish explorers took peaches to the New World, and the fruit has been discovered in Mexico since the early 17th century. For centuries, the cultivation and breeding of new peaches was mainly confined to elite gardens. And it was not until the 19th century that large-scale commercial peach cultivation began in the United States. The first seedlings were peach trees that were variable in nature and often of poor quality. The practice of grafting the upper stems into the roots of sturdy seedlings that emerged in the second half of the century led to the development of large-scale commercial gardens.
Description : Small to medium-sized peach trees rarely reach 6.5 m (21 ft) in height. However, in culture, cuts are usually kept at 3-4 m (10-13 ft). The leaves are bright green and spear-shaped. They usually have glands at their base that secrete fluids to attract ants and other insects. The flowers moved to the leaf axil are placed one by one or in groups of 2 or 3 on the sprouting node before they are in season. At the outer edge of a short tube known as a hipanthium. 5 petals, usually pink and sometimes white, 5 sepals and 3 oval veins form the base of the flower.
Nutrition :150gm Of Peach Contain :
- Calories : 58
- Protein : 1gm
- Fat : Less than 1gm
- Carbs : 14gm
- Fiber : 2gm
Vitamin & Minerals : - Vitamin C
- Vitamin A
- Vitamin E
- Vitamin K
- Vitamin B
- Niacin
- Potassium
- Copper
- Manganese
- Magnesium
- Phosphorus
- Iron
Benefits :Good For Digestion :
Peaches provide about 10% of your daily minimum fiber. Date fiber not only prevents constipation and aids digestion, but also helps regulate blood sugar levels. Peaches also contain probiotics that feed the beneficial bacteria in your gut, which are associated with anti-inflammatory, immune and mood-enhancing immune systems.
Boost Immune System : Peaches support immunity in three ways. The average peach provides more than 15% of your daily requirement for vitamin C. Different types of immune cells need this nutrient to create, function, and protect. Vitamin A in peaches (the average fruit provides 10% of your daily needs) helps strengthen the airway mucosa. A stronger membrane provides a better barrier to removing bacteria from the bloodstream. Peach also protects the immune system thanks to its natural antibacterial properties.
Skin Wounds : In addition to anti-inflammatory antioxidants, peaches contain beta-carotene and vitamin C to support skin health. Beta-carotene, a precursor to vitamin A, protects and warms the skin from the sun and gives it a natural glow. Vitamin C is important for collagen formation, improving skin elasticity, and preventing sagging. Since more than 85% of raw peaches are filled with water, peaches also retain water.
Eye Protection : The lutein and zeaxanthin in peaches have been shown to help protect the retina and lens and reduce the risk of macular degeneration and cataracts in both eyes. The role of vitamin A in peaches also helps promote healthy vision. True vitamin A deficiency is rare, but can cause eye strain, affect normal vision, and cause night blindness. It cannot be seen in dark or bright environments.
Reduce Cancer Risk : The antioxidants in peach polyphenols have been shown to block the growth and spread of cancer cells, particularly breast cancer. Two fruits are particularly important as protective agents, according to a 24-year study of women. Eating more berries and peaches reduces the risk of estrogen-negative breast cancer in postmenopausal women.
Weight Management : Recent studies have shown that the bioactive compounds in peaches have anti-inflammatory and anti-obesity effects. Its ability to regulate blood sugar and insulin levels, along with inflammation and fiber hydration, make it a smart choice for weight management.
Promote Brain Health : As we all know, the antioxidants in peaches can fight oxidative stress. Oxidative stress is essentially an imbalance between the production of free radicals that damage cells and the body's ability to counteract its harmful effects. This is the key to brain health, because it is well known that oxidative stress is a causative factor in neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer's.
Strengthen Bones : Peach itself is rich in phosphorus, which is an essential trace mineral for maintaining bone shape and hardness, which can strengthen the connective tissue of the body. Regular intake of peaches in the diet can also prevent serious bone diseases such as osteoporosis and arthritis. Phosphorus also controls the absorption of calcium in the tooth tissue, thereby strengthening the gums and jaw.
Regulate Blood Sugar : The treasure house of antioxidant polyphenols in peaches has powerful blood sugar lowering properties. This helps reduce sudden increases in blood sugar levels and improves insulin sensitivity to process glucose molecules in the system. In this way, the symptoms of diabetes are effectively controlled, the function of the pancreas is greatly improved, and normal metabolism and insulin activity are preserved.
Promote Hair Growth : Peaches contain a lot of hair growth ingredients, which greatly enrich the growth of long and thick bristles. High levels of biotin can not only treat dry scalp and lack of nutrients, but also prevent hair loss. In addition, the rich vitamin B in peaches can stimulate hair follicles or hair roots, promote hair growth, and improve dandruff.
Improve Liver Function :
Peach contains a lot of pectin fiber and phytonutrients, which is a good solution to detoxify liver and kidney. In addition to promoting smooth bowel movements to eliminate toxins and food waste, they can also treat intestinal problems. They have antioxidant properties and can purify harmful free radicals in the blood, thereby cleaning the liver and kidneys to improve their functions.